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Ways to improve React application performance

Authors
  • avatar
    Name
    Mohit Verma
    Twitter

Use Production Builds

Always use production builds for deployment, as they are optimized for performance and come with features like code minification and dead code elimination.

Optimize Component Rendering

Avoid unnecessary re-renders by optimizing component rendering. Use React.memo or PureComponent for performance-critical components, and use shouldComponentUpdate lifecycle method to prevent unnecessary re-renders.

Use Code Splitting

Implement code splitting to load only the necessary code for the current view, reducing the initial load time and improving the overall performance of the application.

Use React.lazy and Suspense

Use React.lazy and Suspense to lazy load components that are not immediately needed, reducing the initial load time of the application.

Optimize Images

Optimize image sizes using tools like ImageOptim or Kraken.io, and use lazy-loading techniques such as Intersection Observer to load images only when they are in the viewport.

Use Memoized Functions

Use memoized functions with libraries like useMemo or memoize-one to avoid redundant computations and improve performance.

Optimize Redux

Optimize Redux store updates by using selectors, memoization, and Redux's own performance optimizations like shouldComponentUpdate or useSelector with shallow equality checks.

Use Virtualization

Implement virtualization techniques like windowing or list virtualization to efficiently render long lists or large data sets, improving the performance of your application.

Optimize Network Requests

Optimize network requests by reducing the number of requests, using caching techniques, and compressing data to improve the loading speed of your application.

Optimize Event Handlers

Optimize event handlers by debouncing or throttling them, especially for events that are triggered frequently, to prevent performance bottlenecks.

Profile and Optimize Performance

Use performance profiling tools like React DevTools, Chrome DevTools, or Lighthouse to identify and fix performance issues in your application.

Keep Dependencies Updated

Keep your React, React DOM, and other dependencies updated to the latest versions, as they often come with performance improvements and bug fixe